Inflammation on the skin will usually lead to the development of hyperpigmentation. Such can happen due to an infection or injury. But the number one cause of pigmentations like freckles is sun damage. Other skin issues such as age spots, fine lines and wrinkles can also occur when the skin is exposed to the sun for a long time.
To help you with your skin concern, various treatment procedures are available in the market to help improve the skin. Read here if you want to know more about treatment procedures to treat freckles and other pigmentations.
Microneedling
Microneedling is carried out by a medical professional who uses a handheld, needle-studded roller that punctures the affected skin area. This procedure helps to trigger the skin’s natural healing process of producing new collagen fibres which help to fade away freckles or any discolouration on the skin.
It is best to have a professional do the treatment on you to ensure effective and accurate results. Microneedling is said to be one of the safest treatment for all skin types. Patience may be needed with this treatment, as results may start being visible within nine months.
Chemical peels
Chemical peeling is a procedure that removes the outer surface of the affected skin area. This is done to give the skin a rejuvenated appearance. Chemical peels trigger the skin’s natural healing process of producing collagen fibres which help with the evening out on the skin’s texture. You can find this treatment procedure in most aesthetic clinics around the world.
Chemical peels that contain active ingredients work effectively to reduce the appearance of pigmentations once the substance penetrates the skin. Depending on the severity of your skin condition, doctors may apply higher or lesser concentration of chemical substances. If you want to get ideal results, it is best to have a professional carry out the procedure. Some temporary side effects, such as peeling and redness, may occur for a few days.
Dermabrasion
Dermabrasion works by exfoliating the skin using a high-speed brush. This procedure helps to reduce the appearance of skin discolourations such as freckles and age spots. Dermabrasions is one of the most common and useful pigmentation removal treatment.
Traditionally, dermabrasion is designed to treat wrinkles and fine lines. But as the years go by, the device used in dermabrasion has been updated, which adds its feature to treat pigmentation and acne scars effectively.
Laser Treatment
Laser treatment will most likely be the first treatment option that your dermatologist will recommend to you. The treatment works by removing the outer surface of the skin to fade away the discolouration. In addition to it being very effective, patients may only feel minimal pain in laser treatments thanks to the numbing cream that the doctors apply before the lasering process.
People who have busy schedules or are currently working can avail of this type of treatment as it only has minimal downtime. For you to achieve the best results, your dermatologist may require you to take multiple sessions of laser treatments depending on the severity of the scar.